In vitro activity of conventional antifungal agents against Scedosporium apiospermum isolates recovered from clinical and environmental samples in Nigeria.
نویسندگان
چکیده
In vitro susceptibilities of Scedosporium apiospermum isolates recovered from clinical and environmental samples in Nigeria were tested against ten conventional antifungal agents, namely: amphotericin B, nystatin, flucytosine, itraconazole, posaconazole, fluconazole, voriconazole, micafungin, ketoconazole, and terbinafine using the CLSI M38-A broth dilution reference method. The isolates showed varied response/sensitivities to the antifungal agents tested. This is probably the first documented testing of Scedosporium apiospermum isolates from Africa in general and Nigeria in particular against a broad range of conventional antifungal agents.
منابع مشابه
Comparative in-vitro activity of voriconazole (UK-109,496) and six other antifungal agents against clinical isolates of Scedosporium prolificans and Scedosporium apiospermum.
We report the in-vitro susceptibility of 27 clinical isolates of Scedosporium apiospermum and 43 of Scedosporium prolificans. S. apiospermum was resistant to fluconazole and flucytosine, with variable susceptibility to amphotericin B, itraconazole, ketoconazole and susceptible to miconazole. Voriconazole was much more active than fluconazole and flucytosine, more active than amphotericin B, itr...
متن کاملSusceptibility of Pseudallescheria boydii and Scedosporium apiospermum to new antifungal agents.
Hyalohyphomycoses caused by Pseudallescheria boydii and Scedosporium apiospermum have recently been on the increase. To find the appropriate treatment for this emerging disease, we examined the antifungal susceptibility of 10 isolates of P. boydii and 17 isolates of S. apiospermum, most of which were isolated from clinical specimens. When the NCCLS M38-P microdilution method was used, itraconaz...
متن کاملAntifungal activities of SCY-078 (MK-3118) and standard antifungal agents against clinical non-Aspergillus mold isolates.
The limited armamentarium of active and oral antifungal drugs against emerging non-Aspergillus molds is of particular concern. Current antifungal agents and the new orally available beta-1,3-d-glucan synthase inhibitor SCY-078 were tested in vitro against 135 clinical non-Aspergillus mold isolates. Akin to echinocandins, SCY-078 showed no or poor activity against Mucoromycotina and Fusarium spp...
متن کاملHead-to-head comparison of the activities of currently available antifungal agents against 3,378 Spanish clinical isolates of yeasts and filamentous fungi.
We have compared the activities of posaconazole and other currently available antifungal agents against a collection of 3,378 clinical isolates of yeasts and filamentous fungi. A total of 1,997 clinical isolates of Candida spp., 359 of other yeast species, 697 strains of Aspergillus spp., and 325 nondermatophyte non-Aspergillus spp. were included. The average geometric means of the MICs of agen...
متن کاملSusceptibility of Pseudallescheria boydii and Scedosporium abiospermum to New Antifungal Agents
Hyalohyphomycoses caused by Pseudallescheria boydii and Scedosporium apiospermum have recently been on the increase. To find the appropriate treatment for this emerging disease, we examined the antifungal susceptibility of 10 isolates of P. boydii and 17 isolates of S. apiospermum, most of which were isolated from clinical specimens. When the NCCLS M38-P microdilution method was used, itraconaz...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica
دوره 57 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010